Awestruck in Dali’s Old Town

Dali is so beautiful that it can be downright dangerous.

I was riding a bike through the city’s Old Town, taking in the scenery and historic architecture, but not the giant pothole that lay in front of me. The next thing I saw was concrete.

Fortunately, I landed left knee first, and suffered only a few bruises. I hobbled to a nearby pharmacy and, using broken Chinese and a little point and grimace, described what I needed. I felt embarrassed, but if any Chinese city is going send me head over heels I’m glad it was Dali.

Located in China’s southwestern Yunnan province, Dali is the bombshell blonde of the Middle Kingdom. It is surrounded by mountains. To the west, the 4,000 meter Cangshan Mountain juts into the sky, and the clouds appear as if they are resting on the mountain top, taking a break before floating away.

To the east is another mountain range, and below it, the scenic Erhai Lake, the seventh-largest freshwater lake in China.

A view of Cangshan mountain.

Cangshan Mountain.

Erhai Lake near Dali is the seventh-largest freshwater Lake in China.

Erhai Lake.

The West Gate to Dali Old Town.

The West Gate to Dali Old Town.

One of the main streets in Dali Old Town. It was on this street that I had my bicycle wreck.

One of the main streets in Dali Old Town.

An alley outside the Old Town. The main inhabitants of Dali are the Bai ethnic minority group. According to Lonely Planet, the Bai settled in the region around 3,000 years ago.

An alley outside the Old Town. The main inhabitants of Dali are the Bai ethnic minority group. According to Lonely Planet, the Bai settled in the region 3,000 years ago.

Sunset

The sun sets over Dali.

The main attraction in Dali is the Old Town, an ancient walled city that sits in a valley below Cangshan Mountain. The origins of the town date back to the 8th century, but it was rebuilt in the 1400s, during the Ming dynasty (1368–1644). Today, it is a popular tourist destination for tourists, with hundreds of restaurants, shops and bars.

I stayed at a hostel called the Jade Emu outside the Old Town’s west gate. It’s owned by an Australian named Dave and his Chinese wife. When I told Dave that I was in the news business, he said he thought China was often wrongly portrayed by Western media.

I asked Dave whether he had ever had any trouble with the local authorities. China is full of stories of expats who have started businesses here but have later become frustrated by all of the under the table deals and corruption.

“The police come here once a year, and we sit down and talk,” he said. Dave said he always expects the meeting to be stressful, “but the police just ask me, ‘What can we do better?’”

Perhaps it’s a small town thing. I found the people in Dali to be a lot like my neighbors and friends back home in the US: trusting and friendly. When I rented a bike, I didn’t have to leave a deposit or passport. That would never happen in a big city like Beijing.

When I asked for directions to a Catholic church in the Old Town, a young Chinese man who gave his English name as Robbie offered to walk me there.

I expected Robbie to lead me to a cafe, where a couple of attractive Chinese girls would ask me to buy an expensive pot of tea and try to scam me out of a couple hundred yuan. Guidebooks warn you about these kinds of scams, so I’m usually skeptical when someone goes out of their way to offer help.

But Robbie led me right to the church. “Have a great journey,” he said, and walked away.

I returned my bike the next day. In Dali, vehicles should really come with a warning: ogle and drive at your own risk.

Renmin Lu, a street in the Old Town known for its restaurants and shops.

Renmin Lu, a street in the Old Town known for its restaurants and shops. Around 40,000 people live in the Old Town, which sits a valley below Cangshan Mountain.

A typical store in the Old Town.

A typical store in the Old Town.

A belly dancer performs in Dali Old Town.

A belly dancer performs outside a shop.

A painting inside a temple.

A painting of the Three Pagodas, one of the main symbols of Dali.

A woman bikes down a country road.

A woman bikes through farmland, just east of the Old Town.

Most of the area outside Dali is farmland.

Most of the area outside Dali is farmland.

Clouds are reflected in a small pond outside Dali.

Clouds are reflected in a pond outside a small village near Dali.

Kunming confessions

I’ve been traveling alone in Yunnan province in southwestern China for the past couple of days, which has forced me to speak Chinese pretty much wherever I go.

I’ve made big strides after two years of Chinese lessons, and I’m slowly trying to come out of my shell and be more chatty. This morning, the cab driver who picked me up from the airport in the city of Dali was quite a character.

“Where are you from?” he asked.

“I’m an American, but I’m living and working in Beijing.”

“I hate talking to people from Beijing and Shanghai,” he said. “They’re all so boring. They just talk about money. The rest of China? The people are great.”

At least he didn’t mince words.

***

I’ve written in the past about how some Chinese stare at foreigners and how it gets old after a while. Yesterday, I took a bus to Xishan, a mountain about 15 km outside the provincial capital of Kunming. I was the only foreigner on the bus, and I could overhear the Chinese in front of me talking about a “laowai,” or foreigner. This happened a few more times as I passed tour groups heading up the mountain.

“He doesn’t understand anything we say,” said an old man sitting on a bench with his family.

I guess I had reached a breaking point, because I turned around and shouted in Chinese: “I understand you!”

They laughed and told me to come over and chat. The old man complimented me on my Chinese and gave me a thumbs up when I said I was from the United States.

Hopefully, they’ll give the next foreigner they encounter the benefit of the doubt and assume he can speak a little Chinese.

Here are a few pictures from Kunming, the first city I visited, and at more than 6 million people, the province’s most populous.

The entrance to Kunming airport.

The entrance to Kunming airport.

Kunming airport almost had a mall-like feel to it.

The airport almost had a mall-like feel to it.

I rented a bike in Kunming and rode out into the countryside. The route under this overpass was pretty dangerous, with large trucks carrying steel pipes, coal and large vehicles sometimes cutting through the bike lane.

I rented a bike in Kunming and rode out to the countryside. The route under this overpass was pretty dangerous, with large trucks carrying steel pipes and coal occasionally whizzing through the “designated” bike lane.

The final leg of the journey to Xishan mountain. Getting there took about an hour from the city center.

The final leg of the bike ride to Xishan mountain. Getting there took about an hour from the city center.

I chose to hike to the top of Xishan mountain, but buses and taxis also ferry visitors to the top.

I chose to hike to the top of Xishan mountain, but buses and taxis also ferry visitors along this road.

One of the long, steep climbs on Xishan mountain.

One of the long, steep climbs on Xishan mountain.

Dianchi Lake, one of the largest lakes in China that I've seen.

Dianchi Lake, the largest lake in Yunnan province.

Kunming has beautiful mountains and clean air, compared to many of the cities I've been to in Eastern China. But there's also tremendous growth, with highrises being constructed throughout the city.

Kunming has beautiful mountains and clean air, especially compared to cities in Eastern China. But there’s also tremendous growth and construction, which threaten the local environment.

Fragrance of fitness vs. KFC’s 11 herbs and spices

Over the weekend, I hiked to the top of a mountain at Fragrant Hills Park, an imperial garden in northwest Beijing. The park is well-known for its Smoke Tree leaves, which turn red in late autumn, attracting thousands of tourists.

I reached the peak – 557 meters above ground – in an hour and a half, and after I climbed the final set of stairs I turned around to take in a view of the city. Just as I pulled out my cellphone to take a picture, an old man using a walking stick passed me. He was hiking barefoot and shirtless, and moving at a brisk pace. He must have been at least 60 and was fit too, especially for his age.

The man who passed me at the top of the mountain.

I wouldn’t want to challenge this guy to a race.

While I stood in the shade to collect my breath and give my burning legs a rest, the man kept going, passing a large rock formation and an ancient temple, until I could no longer see him.

I felt a bit embarrassed. After all, I come from a country where people drive around Walmart parking lots for 10 minutes just so they can find a parking space close to the entrance and not have to walk more than a few meters. Because of our widening girths from a growing appetite and lack of exercise, we’re building wider seats on airplanes, sports stadiums and movie theaters.

While newspapers and other struggling industries continues to downsize, we still supersize at the drive-thru. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 35.7 percent of Americans, more than one-third of the population, is now considered obese.

Compare that to China, where the obesity rate is around 5 percent. I go days, sometimes weeks, without seeing an obese Chinese, especially someone who an American would consider overweight. And that man who passed me on the mountain? He’s more the rule than an exception.

Every time I go to the park near my apartment to jog, I see elderly men and women, some walking with canes and hunched over, exercising on park machines, playing with their grandchildren and walking their dogs. Some of them look like they should be bed-ridden and living in an assisted-living home, but instead they’re at the park, moving and trying to maintain the independence that comes with staying healthy in one’s latter years.

In 20 years or so, I hope to return to Beijing to see how much the city has changed. And if I do, I’ll probably go back to Fragrant Hills to see if I can still climb the mountain. I wouldn’t be surprised that if, when I got to the top, that old man passed me again – older and a little weaker but just as determined as ever.

A pagoda inside the park.

This 40-meter high pagoda inside the park was originally part of a monastery.

A palace inside the park.

A palace inside the park.

Frangrant Hills Park.

The view from the top of a mountain at Fragrant Hills Park.

Another view from the peak, facing downtown Beijing.

Another view from the peak, facing downtown Beijing.

Walk on the wild side

If you ever visit the Great Wall, go wild. As in wild, unrestored sections of the wall.

They’re a lot less likely to be crowded and reaching them can be an adventure in itself. Last May, a friend and I hired a driver to take us from downtown Beijing to Jiankou, a section of the wall on the outskirts of Beijing built in the 1300s.

Our driver didn’t speak much English, and my Chinese was pretty bad at the time. I knew we were going to be in for an adventure when our driver, who was already talking on one cell phone, took a call on a second and used his knees to steer the taxi through heavy traffic. Continue reading

My heart will go on

After a lengthy attempt to lower the quality of my life, hypertension died last week. It was 1 and a half.

Hypertension was declared dead in an email I received from my doctor. “Great news. You don’t need medications now. This was a good ‘scare’, so you will have a healthy lifestyle now!” she wrote.

It is survived by the half empty boxes of blood pressure medication scattered around my apartment: 30 mg of Adalat, 12.5 mg of Carvedilol and 5 mg of a generic beta blocker.

I met with a doctor in Beijing for a follow-up checkup earlier this year.

I met with a doctor in Beijing for a follow-up checkup earlier this year.

Hypertension was born in my body in January 2012, after a doctor in the Philippines discovered my blood pressure was dangerously high following a severe bout of lightheadedness. Its interests included wrecking havoc on my body, including heart palpitations and anxiety attacks. Continue reading

Fast times call for life in the slow lane

I like walking along the moat that surrounds the Forbidden City because it gives me a feeling that’s hard to find elsewhere in Beijing: peace.

On a clear day the reflections of the trees and towers lining the palace’s outer wall stretch across the moat, their colors preserved in the water. Old men with wooden fishing poles cast their lines a few feet from each other and smoke cigarettes and make small talk as they wait for a bite. Continue reading

Spring, I hardly knew you

The best time of the year to visit Beijing is Spring. The temperatures are comfortable, gusty winds generally keep the skies blue and trees begin to bloom.

Dormant streets come to life, as old men hunker over small tables to watch card games. Vendors pack up their tents and grill barbecue in the open. Children who have been cooped up all winter shed a few layers of clothes and run freely in the warm air.

It sounds romantic, but the truth is Beijing’s Spring is more of an intense fling. That’s because it passes in the blink of an eye. After five months of extreme cold (this winter, which saw the coldest temperatures in Beijing in more than 30 years and long stretches of dangerous air pollution, was especially trying), we get about one month of good weather in May, followed by four months of blazing-hot summer. Continue reading